It is the 10th GrowthMail, and it calls for a special edition.
Here’s deep-dive into a question that bothered me this past month:
Why would Spotify invest so much in the year’s recap AKA Wrapped?
From Reddit to Revolut to Dunkin’ Doughnuts, product-centered companies have adopted year-end summaries, AKA Wrapped. While many companies are jumping on the bandwagon of yearly wraps, it’s clear that Spotify consistently comes out on top. But why?
Safe to assume yearly recaps could be beneficial, but perhaps it gets a little bit more complicated once we get into the why — What does the business get from working on this feature?
So why Spotify? and why Wrapped?
Spotify Wrapped’s success is evident.
Here are two metrics for you to judge by — Engagement, and Acquisition.
Engagement: In 2021, 60 million stories were shared on social media platforms, and in 2022, over 156 million users engaged with Wrapped.
The year before last, 120 million users accessed their Spotify Wrapped, nearly doubling the number since its inception in 2016. (YourStory).
The #SpotifyWrapped hashtag on TikTok garnered a staggering 73.9 billion views (see TikTok) , demonstrating its vast cultural and social media impact.
Acquisition: Spotify’s Wrapped marketing strategy includes social media campaigns and collaborations, led to a 21% increase in Spotify’s mobile app downloads in December 2020(MoEngage).
So now that we have established that yearly recaps are a huge opportunity for the business, we can deep-dive into what makes Wrapped click?
Why it works: Emotional Resonance, Clear UX
Spotify’s Wrapped turned year-end summaries into a cultural phenomenon, creating a deeper, emotional connection with users. Its success hinges on its ability to tap into emotional, nostalgic user experiences through music. Let’s see how.
Emotional and Functional Levers in Design
Tactical design choices enhance visual appeal and functionality, making Wrapped aesthetically pleasing and easy to navigate. The 2023 Wrapped design was inspired by early internet expressions, adapted to global and local cultural elements :
Personalization in 2023 Wrapped
Sound Town: A new feature of Spotify Wrapped 2023 was “Sound Town,” which assigned each user a virtual city based on their listening habits over the past twelve months.
By analyzing users’ preferred genres and artists, Spotify matched them with a city that reflected similar musical tastes, adding a novel layer of personalization to the user experience .
Music Personality Characters: Spotify Wrapped 2023 introduced twelve unique “music personality” characters. Each user was profiled through one of these characters, based on their streaming habits and preferences. This personalization allowed users to see a creative and engaging representation of their music listening behavior over the year .
These personal micro-experiences were positioned in against the old common global charts, a reminiscence of Billboard and other radio-era charts.
A clear mental-model differentiates between the private and public insights:
Data-Driven Features like it’s 2023
Spotify introduced new features in 2023, like “Me in 2023” and “Sound Town,” enhancing interactivity and narrative . The interactive Wrapped tab and personalized content, such as artist messages and the personal playlists, demonstrate how Spotify tailored unique experience.
Personal listening habits is the key for Spotify’s UX leverage in creating the Wrapped experience; but, as we’ll see in this article, it is a double-edged sward.
Strategic and Holistic Launch Approach
Strategic Collaboration with Artists: This year Spotify doubled-down on collaboration with musicians: “In the past, this has been limited to a few smaller artists, but this year, the music platform has landed stars like Taylor Swift, Bad Bunny, Peso Pluma and Dolly Parton to film thank-you messages for their fans.” (The Independent)
Musicians with huge audience collaborate with Spotify in recent years:
Another key and less obvious element that Spotify is smartly leveraging to boost shareability is to correspond with current trends. This move provides more reasons to share Wrapped by intertwining music, and therefore Spotify, with our capturing of the year and all it had to offer:
Physical Presence: As can be seen in this video aired by Spotify as part of the launch, an IRL NYC event was organized to create even more content around the launch, in a UGC authentic style. A full-blown concert was organized in the UK and streamed on TikTok to increase exposure.
Billboards positioned in key areas, including iconic NYC locations, where showing what’s Spotify’s creative team got for us, as Spotify did in 2022.
Other Honorable Mentions
Other companies have developed their own takes on the concept, recognizing its value. As a user of Raycast and Revolut, I have looked deeply into each one of those to better understand what makes Spotify so memorable. This table compares the three across personalization, Shareability and engagement levers, which are the top 3 key elements in my opinion:
So, what could even go wrong?
Finding balance between personal and relevant content, and user privacy ain’t easy. On one hand, in 2023 users expect personalized content. Even dunkin users!
On the other hand, accuracy really matters when we deal with user’s personal data. Many Spotify users raised concerns as their data seemed completely off. It seems that this was particularly the case for users that had signed up to shared plans with family members or friends:
How can we take a page from Spotify’s book
The lessons learned from this inarguable success can definitely be expanded to other features you might have on your roadmap. The gist of it is:
Double down on emotion levers: Like Spotify, create emotionally resonant features to boost engagement. For them it might be tapping into the songs that made our year. For you it could be the most profitable trade (trading app), the most shared photo (photo management), or the most engaged-with content-creator (X/Twitter, YT..).
Tap into trends, as well as common UX patterns: one big takeway here to double-down on — is Spotify leverages IG stories SO CAN YOU. No point in reinvent the wheel when it comes to UX patterns. Instead, shape your app’s unique content into patterns familiar to your users.
Design for Shareability: Design with social media in mind, making features easy and attractive to share. Couple of key points to keep in mind here are: where in the flow you would assume is the most shareable moment, and how would be the best way to offer to share in that moment(pro tip: a drawer on mobile works like a magic 💫).
Design based on a clear mental-model for the end user: Spotify could have easily messed up navigation on this year’s Wrapped. With several different screens for the public global wraps and the personal ones, it was designed while thinking on the user’s journey and their mental model of where they are. When in doubt — let someone else try to navigate what you are working on and learn their reaction.
Plan and swing hard on launch time: coordinate channels, remember that real-life events and billboards is an option. Choose clear brand colors and theme to stand out. Leverage your go-to audiences that could be yours but aren’t yet.
Artist’s audience in Spotify’s case. What’s yours hidden audience?
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OBA.